It has also trained a spotlight on the extent to which shell companies and offshore banking can facilitate tax evasion and other financial crime.
As of April 2019, over $1.2 billion in fines and back taxes have been collected from individuals and companies worldwide, though that number only includes those settlements that have been publicly disclosed and is likely understated. Law enforcement officers in numerous countries have opened hundreds of investigations into those named, many of which are still ongoing. The global impact of the release of the Panama Papers is still being felt. Also linked to the Panama Papers is Russian President Vladimir Putin, who, while not named specifically, is closely connected to several individuals who were involved in a complex web of financial crimes for personal gain. Several prominent politicians and other wealthy individuals around the world have also been named in the leak, including Iceland’s former prime minister, Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson the former president of Ukraine, Petro Poroshenko two former FIFA executives and soccer star Lionel Messi. Investigations into four other American clients are ongoing. It remains the biggest leak in history, with the subsequent scandal garnering massive worldwide attention and even inspiring a star-studded feature film, The Laundromat. The documents detail how the firm helped many high-profile individuals create shell companies and open offshore bank accounts to shield their wealth from tax and governmental authorities. The case is the first one US prosecutors have publicly pursued since the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ) published 11.5 million leaked files from Mossack Fonseca - then the world’s fourth-largest offshore law firm - in 2016. Also charged is Richard Gaffey, a Boston accountant who, prosecutors allege, helped open US bank accounts for Von der Goltz and falsely certified they were not subject to US tax withholding. With the help of two of the law firm’s employees, Ramses Owens and Dirk Brauer, he allegedly funneled millions of dollars through shell companies, stashing the money in offshore accounts that he intentionally hid from the IRS.
Von der Goltz was a former client of Mossack Fonseca, the Panamanian law firm at the center of the leaks. The specifics of the guilty plea, however, are unclear.
PANAMA PAPERS TRIAL
Harald Joachim von der Goltz, a German businessman and former US resident who was charged with tax evasion, wire fraud and money laundering in December 2018, has decided to plead guilty to at least one of the charges just one month before his trial is set to begin. US prosecutors announced on February 7 that they had secured their first criminal conviction resulting from the Panama Papers investigation, which began nearly four years ago.